The Parliament discussed and supported the draft law on the DNA Database during its first reading with 81 votes in favor. The draft law outlines the basis and conditions for the creation and operation of a DNA database.
According to Alexander Darakhvelidze, Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs and presenter of the draft law, the profiling of biological samples from accused or convicted individuals will be mandatory for registration in the DNA database.
He also mentioned that the authority to collect DNA samples would be given to the employees of the Levan Samkharauli National Forensics Bureau, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and the Penitentiary Service. The management of the DNA database will be handled by the Levan Samkharauli National Forensics Bureau.
The presenter explained that biological samples would be destroyed immediately after the creation of the genetic profile. The draft law also sets the storage periods for genetic profiles, which will vary depending on the categories of crimes committed by individuals subject to mandatory DNA profiling.
“The aim of creating a unified DNA database is to prevent crime, respond promptly to crimes, conduct investigations, and identify missing persons. The legislative changes are set to come into effect on January 1, 2025. There is a transitional period until then, giving penitentiary institutions two years to collect the data of accused or convicted individuals within the penitentiary system”, - said Alexander Darakhvelidze.