Over the past decade, forest restoration and planting measures have covered more than 7000 hectares, and we aim to carry out such work on at least 20 000 hectares by 2030. The Prime Minister of Georgia said this during his speech at the Leaders’ Summit at the 17th Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the UN Convention on Bio Diversity.

“We are also making progress in restoring threatened wildlife, alongside recovery measures for six priority species, demonstrating the value of sustained conservation efforts.

For Georgia, biodiversity is deeply intertwined with the country’s history, cultural identity and agricultural traditions.

As the cradle of wine, Georgia has an 8000-year-old winemaking history confirmed by archaeological evidence, a remarkable diversity of more than 500 indigenous grape varieties, and the ancient qvevri winemaking method, recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Equally significant is Georgia’s ancient wheat-growing heritage, with 14 of the world’s 27 documented wheat species found in the country, including five endemic species. Georgian wheat culture, recognized by UNESCO in 2025, further reflects the enduring connection between biological diversity, traditional knowledge and the livelihoods of generations.

Georgia’s natural heritage continues to play an important role in the country’s economic and social development. Healthy ecosystems sustain agriculture, secure our water resources, attract visitors and create opportunities for small businesses to grow and thrive. Protecting them is therefore not merely an environmental responsibility, but an investment in economic competitiveness, job creation and long-term prosperity”, - said Irakli Kobakhidze.